<?php

/*
 * This file is part of PHP CS Fixer.
 *
 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
 *     Dariusz Rumiński <dariusz.ruminski@gmail.com>
 *
 * This source file is subject to the MIT license that is bundled
 * with this source code in the file LICENSE.
 */

namespace PhpCsFixer\Fixer\Alias;

use PhpCsFixer\AbstractFunctionReferenceFixer;
use PhpCsFixer\Fixer\ConfigurationDefinitionFixerInterface;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerConfiguration\FixerConfigurationResolverRootless;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerConfiguration\FixerOptionBuilder;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerDefinition\CodeSample;
use PhpCsFixer\FixerDefinition\FixerDefinition;
use PhpCsFixer\Tokenizer\Analyzer\ArgumentsAnalyzer;
use PhpCsFixer\Tokenizer\Token;
use PhpCsFixer\Tokenizer\Tokens;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\InvalidOptionsException;

/**
 * @author Vladimir Reznichenko <kalessil@gmail.com>
 */
final class RandomApiMigrationFixer extends AbstractFunctionReferenceFixer implements ConfigurationDefinitionFixerInterface
{
    /**
     * @var array
     */
    private static $argumentCounts = [
        'getrandmax' => [0],
        'mt_rand' => [1, 2],
        'rand' => [0, 2],
        'srand' => [0, 1],
    ];

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function configure(array $configuration = null)
    {
        parent::configure($configuration);

        foreach ($this->configuration['replacements'] as $functionName => $replacement) {
            $this->configuration['replacements'][$functionName] = [
                'alternativeName' => $replacement,
                'argumentCount' => self::$argumentCounts[$functionName],
            ];
        }
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function getDefinition()
    {
        return new FixerDefinition(
            'Replaces `rand`, `srand`, `getrandmax` functions calls with their `mt_*` analogs.',
            [
                new CodeSample("<?php\n\$a = getrandmax();\n\$a = rand(\$b, \$c);\n\$a = srand();\n"),
                new CodeSample(
                    "<?php\n\$a = getrandmax();\n\$a = rand(\$b, \$c);\n\$a = srand();\n",
                    ['replacements' => ['getrandmax' => 'mt_getrandmax']]
                ),
            ],
            null,
            'Risky when the configured functions are overridden.'
        );
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function isCandidate(Tokens $tokens)
    {
        return $tokens->isTokenKindFound(T_STRING);
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected function applyFix(\SplFileInfo $file, Tokens $tokens)
    {
        $argumentsAnalyzer = new ArgumentsAnalyzer();

        foreach ($this->configuration['replacements'] as $functionIdentity => $functionReplacement) {
            if ($functionIdentity === $functionReplacement['alternativeName']) {
                continue;
            }

            $currIndex = 0;
            while (null !== $currIndex) {
                // try getting function reference and translate boundaries for humans
                $boundaries = $this->find($functionIdentity, $tokens, $currIndex, $tokens->count() - 1);
                if (null === $boundaries) {
                    // next function search, as current one not found
                    continue 2;
                }

                list($functionName, $openParenthesis, $closeParenthesis) = $boundaries;
                $count = $argumentsAnalyzer->countArguments($tokens, $openParenthesis, $closeParenthesis);
                if (!\in_array($count, $functionReplacement['argumentCount'], true)) {
                    continue 2;
                }

                // analysing cursor shift, so nested calls could be processed
                $currIndex = $openParenthesis;

                $tokens[$functionName] = new Token([T_STRING, $functionReplacement['alternativeName']]);

                if (0 === $count && 'random_int' === $functionReplacement['alternativeName']) {
                    $tokens->insertAt($currIndex + 1, [
                        new Token([T_LNUMBER, '0']),
                        new Token(','),
                        new Token([T_WHITESPACE, ' ']),
                        new Token([T_STRING, 'getrandmax']),
                        new Token('('),
                        new Token(')'),
                    ]);

                    $currIndex += 6;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected function createConfigurationDefinition()
    {
        return new FixerConfigurationResolverRootless('replacements', [
            (new FixerOptionBuilder('replacements', 'Mapping between replaced functions with the new ones.'))
                ->setAllowedTypes(['array'])
                ->setAllowedValues([static function ($value) {
                    foreach ($value as $functionName => $replacement) {
                        if (!array_key_exists($functionName, self::$argumentCounts)) {
                            throw new InvalidOptionsException(sprintf(
                                'Function "%s" is not handled by the fixer.',
                                $functionName
                            ));
                        }

                        if (!\is_string($replacement)) {
                            throw new InvalidOptionsException(sprintf(
                                'Replacement for function "%s" must be a string, "%s" given.',
                                $functionName,
                                \is_object($replacement) ? \get_class($replacement) : \gettype($replacement)
                            ));
                        }
                    }

                    return true;
                }])
                ->setDefault([
                    'getrandmax' => 'mt_getrandmax',
                    'rand' => 'mt_rand',
                    'srand' => 'mt_srand',
                ])
                ->getOption(),
        ], $this->getName());
    }
}
